Mexican Circus Revives Ancient Maya Myth in Stunning Performance

MEXICO CITY — The ancient Maya myth of the hero twins has found new expression in a contemporary circus performance, “Mortal Leap into Xib’alb’a.” Directed by Jorge Díaz, the production combines circus arts and theater to reimagine tales from the Popol Vuh, a foundational text of Maya mythology. The show debuted in 2023 and has returned to the stage with new performances in late November 2023.

Díaz’s inspiration stems from a rich personal history. As a child, he listened to stories from his grandmother, who shared legends from her Indigenous heritage. This background instilled in him a deep appreciation for pre-Hispanic narratives. “Recalling those stories is important,” he stated, reflecting on how these tales connect generations. The narrative follows twins Ixbalanqué and Hunahpú as they navigate the underworld, outsmarting death and emerging transformed.

The performance aims to transcend mere spectacle. “We sought to give the piece its own identity through circus,” Díaz explained. “The idea was for the techniques to blend with the story and the characters, creating atmospheres rather than just showcasing skills.” This vision is central to the ethos of the Tránsito Cinco troupe, which Díaz co-founded with fellow artist Jessica González twenty years ago. Initially formed as a theater company, it has evolved to embrace circus arts as a means of artistic expression.

Blending Tradition with Contemporary Arts

The troupe’s repertoire now includes 16 productions, each crafted with a clear narrative thread. González, who also serves as a narrator in “Mortal Leap into Xib’alb’a,” noted, “Our shows are built around a theme or storyline. We believe that circus arts can also be a way to say something, whether it’s about social issues or any other subject.”

Their collaborative approach is highlighted in “Somnia,” a documentary directed by Arely Cantellano, showcasing the history and vision of Tránsito Cinco. Cantellano described their work as one of the most influential art forms she has encountered, noting its ability to bridge various artistic disciplines and invite community participation.

Díaz plays a multifaceted role in “Mortal Leap into Xib’alb’a,” overseeing safety during complex rigging work while also directing the performance. One striking element involves performer Yareli Reyes, who portrays one of the twins while suspended by her hair. This innovative technique underscores the production’s commitment to blending risk and artistry. “Circus has the power to astonish and play with risk,” Díaz remarked, finding beauty in the ritualistic aspects of performance.

A Myth for All Generations

The narrative unfolds over an hour, depicting the twins’ journey from their birth—triggered by the skull of their father transferring life to their mother—to their conflicts with the lords of the underworld. “Under the Mayan worldview, death is not an ending, but a chance to be reborn,” Díaz explained. This perspective is woven throughout the performance, illustrating how the ancient Maya viewed death as a transformative opportunity.

While the performance engages audiences of all ages, it particularly resonates with families. Díaz’s son, now 14, has grown alongside the evolving production, which remains rooted in the stories they once shared. “It felt important to me to create it onstage together,” Díaz reflected on his desire to perform alongside his brother, who plays the main character.

Audience members have responded positively to the show. Marketing strategist Alba Vida, who attended a recent showcase, praised the troupe’s ability to shift entertainment boundaries through circus arts. “It’s fantastic,” she said, highlighting the immersive environment created by the integration of music, light, and the performers’ physicality.

Díaz emphasizes that his work is not merely about entertainment but also about honoring and reinterpreting Indigenous traditions in a contemporary context. “There are many elements from pre-Hispanic Indigenous traditions that can be brought into circus performance,” he noted. “Ways to use them, reinterpret them, and give them new meaning onstage.”

As the troupe continues to explore these themes through innovative performances, “Mortal Leap into Xib’alb’a” stands as a testament to the enduring power of storytelling and the rich legacy of Maya culture.