Film “Hamnet” Explores Female Grief in Shakespeare’s Life

The new film Hamnet delves into the emotional landscape of William Shakespeare’s life, focusing particularly on the profound grief of his wife, Agnes Hathaway. Critics have offered mixed reviews, with some labeling the film as “grief porn,” suggesting that actress Jessie Buckley‘s portrayal of Agnes may veer into overacting. This criticism raises questions about societal perceptions of female emotions, reflecting a long-standing bias that often dismisses women’s expressions of grief as excessive or hysterical.

At the heart of the narrative lies the death of the Shakespeares’ son, Hamnet, which serves as a turning point for both Agnes and William. The film vividly depicts Agnes’s raw grief as she cradles her deceased son, a scene described as both shocking and uncomfortable, showcasing the intense pain that accompanies such loss. Throughout the film, Agnes emerges as a self-assured character, challenging societal norms of her time. She marries for love rather than financial security, which contrasts sharply with the expectations placed upon women in the Elizabethan era.

In stark contrast to Agnes’s public display of grief is William’s reaction. Portrayed by Paul Mescal, he retreats into his work, isolating himself in London to write the play we now know as Hamlet. His grief manifests in solitude rather than emotional expression, highlighting a double standard in how male and female emotions are perceived. While Agnes faces criticism and attempts to be silenced by family and community members, William’s emotional outbursts, such as a moment of violence against his father, go largely unchecked.

The film also critiques the societal expectations of women during Shakespeare’s time. Agnes faces derision from her stepmother and father, who view her as too rebellious. Rumors circulate in their town, with some labeling her a witch due to her assertiveness. During her childbirth, she is admonished for her vocal distress, told that she could disturb the entire town. This illustrates a broader theme of how women are often pressured to suppress their emotions and conform to a more demure role.

Ultimately, Hamnet presents Agnes as a complex character who defies the stereotype of the passive woman relegated to the background of her husband’s life. Rather, she emerges as a fully realized individual grappling with profound loss and societal expectations. The film invites viewers to reconsider the narrative surrounding female grief, challenging long-held assumptions about emotional expression and strength.

As audiences engage with Hamnet, it becomes clear that this portrayal of grief is not merely a historical retelling but a relevant commentary on the emotional struggles faced by women throughout history and in contemporary society. The film encourages a dialogue around the validity of grief and the importance of allowing individuals, particularly women, to express their emotions freely without fear of judgment.